An inquest report is made primarily to look into the causes of unnatural death. In the case of unnatural death, the circumstances have to be examined. The State owes a duty to its citizens to ensure their health and life. When a crime is committed, it is committed against the State.

What is inquest report?

The preparation of 'inquest' report is an important aspect of investigation. The term inquest means (quas ists, i.e., to seek) legal or judicial inquiry to ascertain the matter of fact. Inquest implies inquiry about case of death, which is apparently not due to natural causes.

Who prepares inquest report?

The police, on receipt of an information about the suspicious death, shall register an FIR under Section 174 of CrPC and thereafter proceed to the scene of occurrence to prepare an Inquest Report and a rough sketch of the place of occurrence in the presence of neighbours.

What CrPC 174?

Section 174 in The Code Of Criminal Procedure, 1973. 174. Police to enquire and report on suicide, etc. ... (2) The report shall be signed by such police officer and other persons, or by so many of them as concur therein, and shall be forthwith forwarded to the District Magistrate or the Sub- divisional Magistrate.

What do you mean by inquest?

/ˈɪn·kwest/ an official examination of facts in an attempt to discover the cause of something, esp. of a sudden or violent death: a coroner's inquest.

Inquest Report under section 174 of crpc and section 176 crpc

What is the purpose of inquest?

An inquest is an informal and summary investigation conducted by the public prosecutor in a criminal case involving persons arrested and detained without the benefit of a warrant of arrest issued by the court for the purpose of determining whether said persons should remain under custody and correspondingly be charged ...

What are the types of inquest?

• Police inquest.
• Magistrate inquest.
• Coroner inquest.
• Medical examiner's system.
• Procurator fiscal.

What is sec302 CRPC?

Section 302 of Code of Criminal Procedure empowers the Magistrate inquiring into or trying a case to permit the prosecution to be conducted by any person other than a police officer below the rank of Inspector.

What Crpc 161?

Section 161 Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (for short 'Cr. P.C.') titled “Examination of witnesses by police” provides for oral examination of a person by any investigating officer when such person is supposed to be acquainted with the facts and circumstances of the case.

What Crpc 154?

(1) Every information relating to the commission of a cognizable offence, if given orally to an officer in charge of a police station, shall be reduced to writing by him or under his direction, and be read Over to the informant; and every such information, whether given in writing or reduced to writing as aforesaid, ...

What is Magistrate inquest?

Explanation: Under section 176 of Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Magistrate inquest is done in the following cases: Dowry Death. Rape under police custody or government custody. Exhumation. ... Death as a result of Public Shooting.

What happens during an inquest?

An inquest is an investigation into the facts of how your relative has died. A coroner will look at different information and decide the cause of death. The coroner will tell the next of kin, or the personal representative, when your relative's inquest will take place.

What is the inquest proceeding?

An inquest proceeding is an informal and summary investigation conducted by a public prosecutor. in criminal cases involving persons arrested and detained without the benefit of warrant of arrest issued. by the Court for the purpose of determining whether or not these persons should remain under the.

What does inquest mean in law?

An inquest is basically a judicial inquiry. Normally, a coroner and/or jury requests an inquest regarding the cause of the death of an individual who was just killed or suddenly died under mysterious or other suspicious circumstances, including but not limited to prison.

How do I get an inquest report?

If you want a written copy of the full report you need to ask the coroner's officer or to write to the Coroner concerned and they may charge a fee. Some Coroners prefer to send the report to a doctor to explain and discuss the findings with you.

What do coroners do?

A coroner is a government or judicial official who is empowered to conduct or order an inquest into the manner or cause of death, and to investigate or confirm the identity of an unknown person who has been found dead within the coroner's jurisdiction. ... The term coroner derives from the same source as the word crown.

What is the difference between 161 and 164 CrPC?

161 CrPC is popularly known as interrogation. The object of examination of witness u/s. 161 CrPC is to produce the evidence before the court at the time of trial. ... 164 CrPC authorizing the Magistrate to record the confession statement of the accused as per procedure prescribed to ensure it has voluntariness.

What is Section 162 of the CrPC?

(1) No statement made by any person to a police officer in the course of an investigation under this Chapter, shall, if reduced to writing, be signed by the person making it; nor shall any such statement or any record thereof, whether in a police diary or otherwise, or any part of such statement or record, be used for ...

What is confession in CrPC?

Confession is the admission of guilt, stating or suggesting an inference as to guilt by an accused made in custody. According to Justice Stephen, a “confession”, is an admission made at any time by a person charged with a crime stating or suggesting the inference that he committed that crime.

What CrPC 309?

309. Power to postpone or adjourn proceedings. ... - The terms on which an adjournment or postponement may be granted include, in appropriate cases, the payment of costs by the prosecution or the accused.

Who is a defacto complainant?

A defacto complainant is one who is victim of an offence. s.173(8)Cr.P.c is a weapon in hands of prosecutor but not in defacto complainant to request magistrate to remain in abeyance as further enquiry is desirable and must for the case.

Can a Magistrate open a case for prosecution?

P.C, a Magistrate has the power to allow any person to appear personally or through a pleader, including complainant, to conduct prosecution. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of M/s. ... If he submits any such written arguments the Court has a duty to consider such arguments before taking a decision.."

What is inquest explain the types of inquest?

Globally, there are four types of inquests in practice and these are magistrate's inquest, police inquest, coroner's inquest and medical examiner's system of inquest. Currently, in India only magistrate and police inquests are in practice. Medical examiner's system is practiced in certain States of USA.

What is the difference between inquest and investigation?

is that investigation is the act of investigating; the process of inquiring into or following up; research; study; inquiry, especially patient or thorough inquiry or examination; as, the investigations of the philosopher and the mathematician; the investigations of the judge, the moralist while inquest is a formal ...

Do inquests have juries?

At most inquests there is no jury and the Coroner decides the conclusion on their own. However, occasionally a jury is needed. ... If there is a jury, it does not significantly change how the inquest runs. You will notice them in court while all the witnesses give their evidence.